O. YILMAZ, M. KUCUK , M. BOLACALI and B. CAK
Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Husbandry, Van Turkey
YILMAZ, O., M. KUCUK, M. BOLACALI and B. CAK, 2013. Investigation of survival rate, growth performance and some body measurements of Saanen X Hair Goat F1 crossbred and pure Hair Goat kids raised in semi-intensive conditions. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci., 19: 835-840
The goal of this study was to determine survival rate, growth performance and some body measurements of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred and pure Hair goat kids raised in semi-intensive conditions. The study was conducted at Research Farm of Yuzuncu Yil University in Van province, Turkey. Data were collected using 72 Saanen x Hair goats F1 crossbred and 41 Hair goat kids born in February and April in 2011. The survival rates of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred and Hair goat kids at 90 (weaning) and 180 days of age were 90.28 and 90.24 %; 84.72 and 90.24 %, respectively. Effects of genotype, gender and birth type on survival rates of kids at 90 and 180 days of age were not significant (P>0.05). Body weights at birth, weaning and 180 days of age of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred and Hair goat kids were 3.13 and 3.15 kg; 12.22 and 11.90 kg; 22.52 and 21.82 kg, respectively. Effects of dam’s age (P<0.05) and dam’s live weight (P<0.01) on birth weight of kids were significant; effects of gender, birth type (P<0.05) and dam’s live weight (P<0.01) on live weight of kids at 90 days of age (weaning) were significant. The effect of only dam’s live weight (P<0.01) on live weight of kids at 180 days of age was significant. Wither heights, body lengths, chest circumferences, chest lengths and chest depths of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred and Hair goat kids at 180 days of age were 54.5 ve 52.3 cm; 56.1 ve 53.2; 64.3 ve 65.7 cm; 31.4 ve 30.4 cm; 25.7 ve 25.7 cm, respectively. The findings of the present study showed that survival rates and live weights in various growth periods of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred and Hair goat kids raised in semi-intensive conditions were similar. Furthermore, wither heights, chest circumference, chest lengths and chest depths of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred and Hair goat kids did not differ, however body length was significant in favour of Saanen x Hair goat F1 crossbred kids.