Investigation of Plum Pox Virus in Bulgaria for the past 70 years

V. T. DZHUVINOV, V. B. BOZHKOVA, S. A. MILUSHEVA and P. S. GERCHEVA
Fruit Growing Institute, BG-4004 Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Abstract

DZHUVINOV, V. T., V. B. BOZHKOVA, S. A. MILUSHEVA and P. S. GERCHEVA, 2007. Investigation of Plum Pox Virus in Bulgaria for the past 70 years. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci., 13: 265-272

Plum Pox Virus (Sharka) disease was described in Bulgaria 70 years ago by Dr. Dimitar Atanasov. The investigations on sharka in Bulgaria were carried out in the following ways during the last 70 years: Diagnostics, identification and characterization of the pathogen; Epidemiological evaluations and economic importance of PPV and disease control.
Reduction of the yield and worsened flavour and commercial qualities were found even in cultivars tolerant to sharka.
The most recent investigations on PPV have been aimed at establishing the correlation between the biological, serological and molecular properties of the Bulgarian PPV isolates
The results of the above mentioned items are presented in this paper.

Key words: plum pox virus, diagnostic, identification, characterization, epidemiological evaluations, control

See the article as a PDF